{"id":99416,"date":"2025-06-13T06:32:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-13T01:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/?p=99416"},"modified":"2025-06-15T01:14:57","modified_gmt":"2025-06-14T19:44:57","slug":"what-are-reasons-for-air-india-787-crash","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/2025\/06\/13\/what-are-reasons-for-air-india-787-crash\/","title":{"rendered":"What are the Potential Reasons for Air India 787 Crash?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>AHMEDABAD-<\/strong> We all know that an <a href=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/tag\/air-india\/\">Air India (AI)<\/a> Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner, VT-ANB operating Flight AI171, crashed shortly after takeoff from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport (AMD), Ahmedabad, en route to London Gatwick Airport (LGW), killing 241 people (confirmed by Air India).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But we all need answers; however, some sources, experts, and media reports claim potential reasons for this deadliest crash in Indian aviation history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The crash occurred just 1.5 km from the runway on June 12, 2025, raising urgent questions about the aircraft\u2019s failure to gain altitude.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The aircraft issued a mayday call moments after departure, and the cause remains under investigation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731-1024x683.webp\" alt=\"What are the Potential Reasons for Air India 787 Crash Just After Takeoff?\" class=\"wp-image-89141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731-50x33.webp 50w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731-1600x1067.webp 1600w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731-1536x1024.webp 1536w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731-150x100.webp 150w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731-450x300.webp 450w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731-1200x800.webp 1200w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1620px-Air_India_B787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANR_18374893731.webp 1620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo: By lasta29 &#8211; Air India, B787-8 Dreamliner, VT-ANR, CC BY 2.0, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=40687689<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-are-the-reasons-for-air-india-plane-crash\">What are the Reasons for Air India Plane Crash?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Air India Flight AI171 departed from Ahmedabad (AMD) at 13:39 IST, destined for London Gatwick (LGW), but crashed within 30 seconds of takeoff.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/?s=787\">Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner<\/a> was flown by two highly experienced pilots: Captain Sumeet Sabharwal and First Officer Clive Kundar. The aircraft carried 242 people and nearly 100 tonnes of fuel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>India\u2019s Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) confirmed that a mayday call was received before the aircraft vanished from radar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A video recorded by a local showed the plane flying unusually low over a residential area before it crashed and exploded. The jet barely reached 625 ft (190 m) in altitude before descending sharply.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/standard_compressed_33962913860_2806364920-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"What are the Potential Reasons for Air India 787 Crash Just After Takeoff?\" class=\"wp-image-31565\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/standard_compressed_33962913860_2806364920-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/standard_compressed_33962913860_2806364920-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/standard_compressed_33962913860_2806364920-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/standard_compressed_33962913860_2806364920-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/standard_compressed_33962913860_2806364920-750x500.jpg 750w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/standard_compressed_33962913860_2806364920-1140x760.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/standard_compressed_33962913860_2806364920.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo: Air India &#8211; en Boeing 787 Dreamliner i selskapets farger Bruno Geiger Airplane Pictures and Collection.<br>License: CC BY NC 2.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Investigators Eye Possible Double Engine Failure<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Initial theories reported by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/c626y121rxxo\" rel=\"nofollow\">BBC sources<\/a> suggest the possibility of a rare dual-engine failure. This could have <strong>been due to fuel contamination<\/strong>, blocked fuel metering systems, or other mechanical faults.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While engine failures on both sides are exceedingly rare\u2014last famously occurring in the 2009 \u201cMiracle on the Hudson\u201d\u2014experts have not ruled out this cause.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GE Aerospace, the engine manufacturer, has deployed a technical team to support the investigation, while Boeing has offered full cooperation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The aircraft\u2019s black box and flight data recorders will be central in determining whether both engines failed or lost power simultaneously.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders-1024x684.webp\" alt=\"What is Black box?\" class=\"wp-image-99418\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders-1024x684.webp 1024w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders-768x513.webp 768w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders-50x33.webp 50w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders-1600x1068.webp 1600w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders-1536x1025.webp 1536w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders-150x100.webp 150w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders-450x300.webp 450w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders-1200x801.webp 1200w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1618px-Flightrecorders.webp 1618w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo: By YSSYguy at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=48246637<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-a-black-box\">What is a Black Box?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The origins of flight recorders date back to the 1930s when French engineer Fran\u00e7ois Hussenot developed a data recorder that captured parameters on photographic film. Encased in a light-tight box, this early device earned the nickname &#8220;black box,&#8221; despite its distinctive bright orange color for visibility during recovery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Technological evolution transformed these recorders over the decades, from magnetic tape systems to today\u2019s solid-state models using stacked memory chips. These modern devices eliminate moving parts, enhancing durability and reducing failure risks in crashes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It can store 100s of parameters, including cockpit commands, control surface positions, autopilot status, engine performance, electrical systems, and more. This level of detail offers investigators an expansive view of aircraft behavior leading up to incidents, enabling precise root cause analysis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Flight recorders have become indispensable to the safety ecosystem of modern aviation. Their evolution reflects decades of learning, adaptation, and relentless innovation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-75.png\" alt=\"Emirates Killed 36 Flamingos Bird in Mumbai\" class=\"wp-image-63847\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-75.png 1024w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-75-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-75-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-75-150x113.png 150w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-75-450x338.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo: Shankar S | Flickr<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bird Strike Risk at Ahmedabad Airport<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A growing number of experts have suggested a bird strike as another potential factor. <a href=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/?s=Ahmedabad\">Ahmedabad Airport (AMD)<\/a> is notorious for high bird activity. Gujarat has recorded over 460 bird strikes in five years, many at AMD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bird strikes can be devastating, especially if birds are ingested into the engines during takeoff. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, such incidents rarely affect both engines unless the aircraft encounters a large flock. The timing of the crash and the low altitude leave little room for pilots to react in such cases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Were Flaps Of Air India Dreamliner Retracted During Take Off? What New Video Shows\" width=\"729\" height=\"410\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/uiD3E-8HtMw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Flap Configuration Errors Under Scrutiny<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A third line of inquiry revolves around potential flap misconfiguration. Flaps are critical during takeoff for generating lift.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If they are not extended, especially in high-temperature conditions like those in Ahmedabad (around 40\u00b0C that day), a fully loaded aircraft may not achieve the necessary lift.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, the Boeing 787&#8217;s takeoff configuration warning system should alert pilots to such an error. While some footage suggests reduced lift, experts stress the difficulty of concluding low-quality video alone. If flap misconfiguration is confirmed, it would suggest a serious human error or system malfunction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565-1024x683.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-89198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565-50x33.webp 50w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565-1600x1067.webp 1600w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565-1536x1024.webp 1536w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565-150x100.webp 150w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565-450x300.webp 450w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565-1200x800.webp 1200w, https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Air_India_Boeing_787-8_Dreamliner_VT-ANM_21730663565.webp 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo: By Kambui &#8211; Air India Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner VT-ANM, CC BY 2.0, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=58290529<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-investigation-ahead\">The Investigation Ahead<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/?s=DGCA\">India\u2019s DGCA<\/a> is being joined by the US and UK aviation authorities, including the NTSB and AAIB. This marks the first fatal crash of a Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner since its introduction in 2011, making the investigation both urgent and high-profile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Authorities will rely heavily on cockpit voice recorders, flight data, and wreckage analysis to determine the cause. For now, no single theory\u2014twin engine failure, bird strike, or configuration error\u2014can be confirmed without evidence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Note: These are all potential reasons and could not be the actual reasons. So, please take it as an informative post and not the real reasons for the crash. We will share the official data and information once we have preliminary reports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stay tuned with us. Further, follow us on social media for the latest updates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Join us on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/s\/aviationa2z\" rel=\"nofollow\">Telegram Group\u00a0<\/a>for the Latest Aviation Updates. Subsequently, follow us on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/publications\/CAAqBwgKMPLdrgsw_-jGAw?hl=en-IN&amp;gl=IN&amp;ceid=IN%3Aen\">Google News<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-aviation-a-2-z wp-block-embed-aviation-a-2-z\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"IxhtvDh8fJ\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/2025\/06\/15\/top-10-countries-with-highest-fatal-plane-crashes-in-history\/\">Top 10 Countries With Highest Fatal Plane Crashes in History<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Top 10 Countries With Highest Fatal Plane Crashes in History&#8221; &#8212; Aviation A2Z\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/2025\/06\/15\/top-10-countries-with-highest-fatal-plane-crashes-in-history\/embed\/#?secret=ySKKk0IUBo#?secret=IxhtvDh8fJ\" data-secret=\"IxhtvDh8fJ\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>an Air India (AI) Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner, VT-ANB operating Flight AI171, crashed shortly after takeoff from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport (AMD), Ahmedabad, en route to London Gatwick Airport (LGW), killing 241 people.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38599,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8470,7215,8577,399,6761],"tags":[82,19995,11009,20999,6953,26869],"class_list":{"0":"post-99416","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-air-india","8":"category-airline-news","9":"category-aviation-incident","10":"category-featured","11":"category-news","12":"tag-air-india","13":"tag-air-india-ahmedabad","14":"tag-air-india-london-flights","15":"tag-air-india-london-gatwick-flights","16":"tag-air-india-news","17":"tag-air-india-plane-crash"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=99416"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99676,"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99416\/revisions\/99676"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=99416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=99416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationa2z.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=99416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}